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 Hepatic
Tanager
Although the Hepatic Tanager has the most restricted
range of the four tanagers in the United States, in fact
it is the most widespread member of its genus. It breeds
from the southwestern United States southward all the way
to Argentina.
The Hepatic Tanager may include three different species:
the Hepatic Tanager, found from the United States
southward to Nicaragua; the Tooth-billed Tanager, found
from Costa Rica to northern South America; and the Red
Tanager of eastern and southeastern South America. The
two southern forms lack the dusky ear coverts of the
northern form.
The Hepatic Tanager has been little studied. As of 2002,
only 106 had been banded in the United States, and only
one banded bird had ever been recovered.
The Hepatic Tanager breeds primarily in Arizona and New
Mexico southward through Central America to South
America. Also locally in southeastern California,
southeastern Colorado, and western Texas. It winters from
southern Arizona southward.
Hepatic
Tanager Range Map
The Hepatic Tanager prefers open pine and pine-oak
forests where it moves slowly and deliberately through
foliage, foraging for insects. The Hepatic Tanager also
feeds on some fruits in addition to insects. The Hepatic
Tanager's song is a series of rich slurred, whistled
notes interspersed with short pauses and it's call is an
abrupt "chup."
Attracting
Tanagers
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