Birds Occurring in Eastern Nonforest Habitats

Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Common Loon					X
Pied-billed Grebe			X	X	X			X
Horned Grebe			X		X
Red-necked Grebe			X		X
Double-crested Cormorant					X			X
Anhinga			X		X			X
American Bitten		X	X		X			X
Least Bittern		X	X					X
Great Blue Heron		X	X		X		X	X
Great Egret		X	X				X	X
Snowy Great		X	X				X	X
Little Blue Heron			X				X	X
Cattle Egret	X	X	X				X	X
Green-backed Heron		X	X	X	X		X	X
Black-crowned Night-Heron			X	X	X		X	X
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron			X	X	X		X	X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Glossy Ibis			X				X	X
Fulvous Whistling-Duck			X					X
Canada Goose	X	X	X		X
Wood Duck			X	X	X		X	X
Green-winged Teal		X	X					X
American Black Duck		X	X	X	X
Mottled Duck			X					X
Mallard	X	X	X		X
Northern Pintail			X
Blue-winged Teal			X					X
Northern Shoveler			X					X
Gadwall			X	X
American Wigeon		X	X		X
Redhead			X		X
Ring-necked Duck			X	X	X
Greater Scaup					X
Lesser Scaup			X		X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Common Goldeneye			X		X
Bufflehead			X		X
Hooded Merganser			X	X	X
Common Merganser			X		X
Red-breasted Merganser			X		X
Ruddy Duck			X		X
Black Vulture	X	X				X	X	X
Turkey Vulture	X	X				X	X	X
Osprey			X		X		X	X
American Swallow-tailed Kite			X					X
Black-shouldered Kite	X
Snail Kite								X
Mississippi Kite						X	X
Bald Eagle			X		X			X
Northern Harrier		X	X				X	X
Sharp-shinned Hawk				X				X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Cooper's Hawk	X	X
Red-shouldered Hawk				X			X	X
Broad-winged Hawk								X
Short-tailed Hawk								X
Red-tailed Hawk	X	X				X	X	X
Rough-legged Hawk	X	X	X
Golden Eagle	X	X
American Kestrel	X	X				X	X	X
Merlin	X	X	X				X	X
Peregrine Falcon	X	X	X		X		X	X	X
Ring-necked Pheasant	X	X
Ruffed Grouse	X
Wild Turkey	X	X				X
Northern Bobwhite	X					X
Yellow Rail		X	X					X
Black Rail			X				X	X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
King Rail			X					X
Virginia Rail			X					X
Sora			X					X
Purple Gallinule			X					X
Common Moorhen				X		X			X
American Coot			X		X			X
Limpkin				X				X
Sandhill Crane		X	X					X
Piping Plover					X
Killdeer		X	X		X			X
Greater Yellowlegs		X
Lesser Yellowlegs		X
Solitary Sandpiper			X	X	X
Spotted Sandpiper					X			X
Upland Sandpiper		X
Common Snipe		X	X	X				X
American Woodcock	X	X	X	X			X	X
Common Tern					X
Black Tern			X		X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Rock Dove	X	X
White-crowned Pigeon								X
Mourning Dove	X	X				X	X	X
Common Ground-Dove	X					X		X
Yellow-billed Cuckoo						X	X	X
Mangrove Cuckoo								X
Smooth-billed Ani								X
Common Barn-Owl	X	X	X			X		X
Eastern Screech-Owl		X	X				X	X
Great Horned Owl	X	X	X	X		X	X	X
Snowy Owl	X	X	X
Burrowing Owl						X
Barred Owl				X			X	X
Great Gray Owl	X	X	X	X
Long-eared Owl	X	X	X
Short-eared Owl	X	X	X					X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Common Nighthawk	X	X	X		X	X		X
Chuck-will's-widow						X		X
Whip-poor-will	X							X
Chimney Swift	X	X	X		X
Ruby-throated Hummingbird	X	X						X
Belted Kingfisher			X		X			X
Red-headed Woodpecker	X	X				X	X
Red-bellied Woodpecker	X			X		X	X	X
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker	X					X	X	X
Downy Woodpecker	X			X		X	X	X
Hairy Woodpecker			X		X	X
Northern Flicker	X	X				X		X
Pileated Woodpecker								X
Olive-sided Flycatcher				X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Eastern Wood-Pewee	X						X
Yellow-bellied Flycatcher				X
Acadian Flycatcher				X			X
Alder Flycatcher				X
Willow Flycatcher	X
Least Flycatcher	X			X
Eastern Phoebe	X	X		X		X	X	X
Great Crested Flycatcher						X	X	X
Western Kingbird								X
Eastern Kingbird	X	X	X			X		X
Gray Kingbird								X
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher								X
Horned Lark	X	X
Purple Martin	X	X	X		X		X	X
Tree Swallow	X	X	X	X	X			X
Northern Rough-winged Swallow	X	X	X		X			X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Bank Swallow	X	X	X		X
Cliff Swallow	X	X	X		X
Barn Swallow	X	X	X		X
Gray Jay									X
Blue Jay	X	X		X		X	X	X
Scrub Jay						X
American Crow	X	X				X	X	X
Fish Crow			X		X		X	X
Common Raven		X							X
Black-capped Chickadee	X			X					X
Carolina Chickadee	X			X		X	X
Boreal Chickadee				X					X
Tufted Titmouse	X			X			X	X
Red-breasted Nuthatch				X		X	X		X
White-breasted Nuthatch	X			X			X
Brown-headed Nuthatch						X	X	X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Brown Creeper	X			X		X	X
Carolina Wren	X	X	X	X		X	X	X
Bewick's Wren	X	X
House Wren	X	X		X		X	X	X
Winter Wren				X			X
Sedge Wren		X						X
Marsh Wren		X	X					X
Golden-crowned Kinglet				X		X	X		X
Ruby-crowned Kinglet				X		X	X	X	X
Blue-Gray Gnatcatcher				X			X	X
Eastern Bluebird	X	X				X		X
Veery				X
Gray-cheeked Thrush									X
Hermit Thrush				X			X	X
Wood Thrush				X			X
American Robin	X	X		X		X	X	X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Gray Catbird	X	X		X		X	X	X
Northern Mockingbird	X	X		X		X	X	X
Brown Thrasher	X	X				X	X	X
Water Pipit	X	X			X
Bohemian Waxwing	X
Cedar Waxwing	X	X		X	X	X		X
Northern Shrike	X	X
Loggerhead Shrike	X	X				X		X
White-eyed Vireo	X			X		X	X	X
Solitary Vireo				X		X	X	X
Yellow-throated Vireo				X	X		X	X
Warbling Vireo	X	X	X	X	X
Red-eyed Vireo	X	X		X			X
Black-whiskered Vireo								X
Bachman's Warbler							X
Blue-winged Warbler	X	X
Golden-winged Warbler	X	X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Orange-crowned Warbler						X	X	X
Nashville Warbler				X
Northern Parula				X	X		X	X
Yellow Warbler	X	X	X	X	X			X
Chestnut-sided Warbler		X		X
Magnolia Warbler									X
Cape May Warbler								X	X
Black-throated Blue Warbler								X
Yellow-rumped Warbler				X		X	X	X
Black-throated Green Warbler							X	X
Yellow-throated Warbler						X	X	X
Pine Warbler						X	X	X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Prairie Warbler	X					X	X	X
Palm Warbler		X		X		X	X	X
Bay-breasted Warbler	X
Blackpoll Warbler									X
Black-and-white Warbler				X		X	X	X
American Redstart	X			X				X
Prothonotary Warbler				X	X		X
Worm-eating Warbler							X
Swainson's Warbler							X
Ovenbird								X
Northern Waterthrush				X			X	X
Louisiana Waterthrush				X	X
Kentucky Warbler				X	X
Common Yellowthroat	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Hooded Warbler				X			X
Wilson's Warbler				X
Canada Warbler				X
Yellow-breasted Chat	X	X	X	X		X	X	X
Summer Tanager						X	X	X
Northern Cardinal	X	X		X		X	X	X
Rose-breasted Grosbeak	X
Blue Grosbeak	X	X				X	X
Indigo Bunting	X	X				X	X	X
Painted Bunting						X	X	X
Dickcissel	X							X
Rufous-sided Towhee	X					X		X
Bachman's Sparrow	X					X
American Tree Sparrow	X	X	X
Chipping Sparrow	X	X				X		X
Field Sparrow	X					X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Vesper Sparrow	X	X				X
Lark Sparrow	X
Savannah Sparrow	X	X	X			X	X	X
Grasshopper Sparrow	X					X		X
Henslow's Sparrow	X	X
Le Conte's Sparrow	X	X	X
Sharp-tailed Sparrow		X
Fox Sparrow	X					X
Song Sparrow	X	X	X				X	X
Lincoln's Sparrow				X	X
Swamp Sparrow		X	X	X			X	X
White-throated Sparrow	X	X				X	X
White-crowned Sparrow	X					X
Dark-eyed Junco	X	X							X
Lapland Longspur	X	X
Snow Bunting	X	X	X
Bird Species	Field, glade, orchard	Pasture, wet or sedge meadows	Fresh marsh, pond	Wooded Swamp, bog, shrub swamp	Lake, stream, river	Sand pine-scrub oak	Pocosins	Everglades, mangroves, tropical hardwoods	Alpine tundra, krummholtz
Bobolink	X	X
Red-winged Blackbird	X	X	X	X	X		X	X
Eastern Meadowlark	X					X		X
Western Meadowlark	X
Rusty Blackbird			X	X		X	X
Brewer's Blackbird	X
Boat-tailed Grackle								X
Common Grackle	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X
Brown-headed Cowbird	X	X	X	X		X	X
Orchard Oriole	X					X
Northern Oriole	X	X		X	X			X
Purple Finch	X						X
House Finch	X
Red Crossbill									X
Common Redpoll	X	X
Pine Siskin	X	X					X
American Goldfinch	X	X	X	X		X	X	X
House Sparrow	X	X