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 Florida
Scrub-Jay
The Florida Scrub-Jay
is on the U.S. Endangered Species List. It is classified
as threatened throughout its range in Florida. Like many
other Florida wildlife species, the scrub-jay has
declined as its habitat has succumbed to development.
Remaining habitat has been fragmented and degraded, and
existing populations are small and isolated. This makes
them vulnerable to any change to their environment, as an
entire population can be wiped out at once. In some areas
the rate of mortality appears to exceed the rate at which
the population is reproducing.
The Florida Scrub-Jay is separated from its closest
relative, the Western Scrub-Jay, by a distance of 1,000
miles. Like all jays, this species may be secretive and
silent around its nest or while perching in a treetop in
early morning but is frequently noisy and conspicuous.
Its song is a series of trills and high warbles while its
call is a loud harsh shreep. Scrub-jays often
eat the eggs or young of other birds, but in summer they
are mainly insectivorous. They also eat acorns and bury
many more acorns than they consume, helping regenerate
oak forests that have been destroyed by fire or drought.
The Florida Scrub-Jay is a year-round resident in
peninsular Florida south to northern edge of the
Everglades. It prefers scrub oak, pine scrub and
sandhills.
Florida
Scrub-Jay Range Map
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