Calliope
Hummingbird
The Calliope Hummingbird prefers
high mountains, and has been seen as high as
11,000 feet. It builds its nests over creeks or
over roads next to streams or lakes, usually
repairing the previous year's nest or
constructing a new one atop the old. This bird
usually forages within five feet of the ground.
Physical Description
Average weight: male 2.5 g, female 2.83 g. Female
birds are larger than males.
Plumage
Adult male: Metallic green back and crown, white
gorget with purple rays that may be erected to
show a "whiskered" effect.
Adult female: Green back and crown, white throat
with dark streaks, buff sides, white-tipped tail
corners.
Distribution
Observed in Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas,
California, Colorado, Florida, Idaho, Kansas,
Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana,
Nebraska, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oregon,
Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wyoming,
Alberta, British Columbia, and Saskatchewan.
Winters in west-central Mexico.
Calliope
Hummingbird Range Map |