Black
Tern Range Map
The Black Tern breeds from southwestern and
east-central British Columbia and south-central
Mackenzie to southern Quebec and southern New
Brunswick, south locally to south-central
California and northern Utah, across to Nebraska,
south-central Illinois, Pennsylvania and Maine.
Nonbreeding birds occur in summer south on the
Pacific Coast to Panama and in eastern North
America to the Gulf Coast. It winters in South
America. The Black Tern is found in taiga and on
the plains and prairies, where it inhabits
shallow marshes, open areas of deeper marshes,
reed-bordered sloughs, natural ponds, lakes, fish
and stock ponds, shallow river impoundments, wet
meadows, river oxbows, ditches, edges of streams
and swampy grasslands. In migration, it frequents
freshwater and saltwater, occurring along the
coast and along marshes, rivers, lakes and nearby
cultivated fields.
More information about the Black
Tern |