American
Bittern Range Map
The American
Bittern breeds from extreme southeastern Alaska,
central British Columbia and southern Mackenzie
to central Quebec and Newfoundland south to
southern California, New Mexico, Texas and
Florida. It breeds rarely south of northern
California, Utah, Plains States, Ohio River
Valley, and Virginia. It winters from southern
British Columbia, Utah, New Mexico, central parts
of Gulf States and southern New England south to
southern California, Gulf of Mexico and along
Atlantic Coast. The American Bittern inhabits
freshwater or saltwater marshes, bogs, swamps,
wet meadows or wherever the ground is wet and
tall, emergent vegetation such as cattails,
bulrushes and reeds are present. It usually
perches on the ground, sometimes on a log or
stump, or on cattails 3 to 4 feet above water but
rarely in trees. The American Bittern is
generally solitary and will freeze with neck and
bill pointing upward, blending into marsh
vegetation.
More information about the American
Bittern
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